Monday, April 11, 2011

What To Do When Your Unemployment Checks Stop Coming?

By Tisha Tolar, on April 6, 2011


You’ve learned to live off of your unemployment benefits. You’ve cut your budget and are finally starting to make some progress in the new job market. Right when all seems to be going well, the rules change. It is expected that many more states will start the process of cutting back on the unemployment benefits they are issuing to their unemployed residents.
The bottom line is many states are broke. Cutting back on unemployment helps solve a portion of this immediate financial problem. In addition to saving a state budget funds, the cuts are being considered because of the unemployment taxes companies have to pay. The hope is that if business taxes can be decreased, more companies would begin to hire new employees.
Changes Are Coming

States across the nation are inundated with claims for unemployment benefits since the recession came about. Employers were quick to downsize to keep the company afloat, leaving many in the lurch without reliable income or the prospects of finding a new job immediately. The unemployment trust funds set up in each state took a serious beating, prompting some to take a loan from the federal government in order to meet the demand for covering eligible benefit distributions to those without jobs.

The states of Florida and Arkansas are currently looking at reducing the number of weeks unemployed workers can receive benefits. Florida’s legislature has proposed cutting the benefit receipt time by 6 weeks. Indiana has been working to reduce the number of jobless that are eligible to receive benefits in the first place. Govenor of Indiana Mitch Daniels recently signed into law a bill that limits eligibility for unemployment benefits. The law also changes the way payments are calculated and these changes will start in July 2012. There are a total of 32 states which still owe monies back to a federal unemployment fund. For now, the total owed is estimated at $45.7 billion and states are expected to repay about $1.4 billion back in interest.

This is not the first time states have had to borrow federal funds and make cuts to unemployment benefits. It happened in the 1980s when a recession forced states to borrow $28 billion to meet the unemployment benefits needs for laid-off workers. During that time 40 of the 50 states made changes to the way money was distributed for unemployment, even going as far as changing up the eligibility guidelines for workers.

How to Prepare for Benefit Cuts

Above all you need to get off unemployment benefits. Even with multiple Congressional extensions they will eventually run out. Aside from that, the best thing you can do now if you are worried about cuts and changes to your unemployment benefits is be proactive about learning the facts. Follow the news in your state about the impending changes on benefits guidelines so you know what to expect.

You should also look at the big picture and work to save enough cash as you can while you look for work. It may not be easy to get by even with the benefits you are now receiving, but planning budget cuts of your own is a good start.

Brush up on old skills or learn new ones as you continue to look for a new job. There are often community accessible courses where you can learn new skills and improve your existing knowledge. Many of the unemployment departments in your state will either already require some job polishing efforts by recipients and often have resources available for free that can help spice up your resume. You will also be able to find opportunities to seek work through the unemployment office in your state.

Most changes will not be immediate but it is important to plan for the inevitable, especially if you have gone a while without securing a new source of income.

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